Introduction
On September 19, 1985, Mexico City was hit by a devastating earthquake. Almost 40 years later, the city is still at risk of suffering from seismic activity due to its location on the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt. In this article, we will provide an updated map of Mexico City’s earthquake zones and share tips on how to stay safe in case of an earthquake.
The Mexico City Earthquake Map
The Mexico City Earthquake Map is divided into four seismic zones: A, B, C, and D. Zone A is the most vulnerable to earthquakes, while Zone D is the least vulnerable. The map is regularly updated by the National Seismological Service (SSN) and can be accessed on their website.
Zone A
Zone A covers the central and southern parts of Mexico City and includes the neighborhoods of Roma, Condesa, and Del Valle. This area is the most vulnerable to earthquakes due to its soft soil, which amplifies the seismic waves. Buildings in this area are required to follow strict construction codes to withstand earthquakes.
Zone B
Zone B covers the western and northern parts of the city, including the neighborhoods of Santa Fe and Polanco. This area is less vulnerable to earthquakes than Zone A, but buildings must still follow construction codes.
Zone C
Zone C covers the eastern part of the city, including the neighborhoods of Iztapalapa and Nezahualcoyotl. This area is less vulnerable to earthquakes than Zones A and B, but buildings must still follow construction codes.
Zone D
Zone D covers the outskirts of the city, including the neighborhoods of Tlalpan and Milpa Alta. This area is the least vulnerable to earthquakes, but buildings must still follow construction codes.
Tips for Staying Safe During an Earthquake
Even if you live in a less vulnerable seismic zone, it is important to know how to stay safe during an earthquake. Here are some tips:
Prepare an Emergency Kit
Make sure you have an emergency kit prepared with food, water, and medical supplies. Keep the kit in a place that is easy to access.
Identify Safe Spaces
Identify safe spaces in your home, workplace, and school. These spaces should be away from windows, mirrors, and objects that could fall.
Practice Drills
Practice earthquake drills with your family, coworkers, and classmates. This will help you know what to do in case of an earthquake.
Stay Calm
If an earthquake happens, stay calm and remember to drop, cover, and hold on. Drop to the ground, take cover under a table or desk, and hold on until the shaking stops.
Conclusion
Living in Mexico City means being prepared for earthquakes. By knowing the seismic zones, staying informed about earthquake risks, and being prepared for emergencies, you can help keep yourself and your loved ones safe. Remember to always stay calm during an earthquake and follow the recommended safety measures.