Introduction
Middle East is a region that has been home to many civilizations since ancient times. It is a land of rich culture and history, with numerous landmarks that showcase the region’s heritage. In this article, we will explore the top landmarks that are a must-see on a Middle East map.
The Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
The Pyramids of Giza are one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. These ancient structures were built as tombs for the pharaohs of Egypt and are a testament to the engineering ingenuity of the ancient Egyptians. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the largest and most famous of the three pyramids, standing at a height of 147 meters.
Petra, Jordan
Petra is an ancient city carved into the rock in Jordan’s southwestern desert. It was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom in the 4th century BC and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The most famous landmark in Petra is the Treasury, which is carved into a cliff and has been featured in many Hollywood movies.
The Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem
The Dome of the Rock is a shrine located in the Old City of Jerusalem. It was built in the 7th century and is one of the oldest Islamic structures in the world. The dome is covered in gold and is a symbol of the city’s religious significance to both Muslims and Jews.
Alhambra, Spain
Alhambra is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Spain. It was built by the Moors in the 14th century and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The complex consists of several buildings, gardens, and courtyards, and is a testament to the Islamic architecture of the time.
The Burj Khalifa, Dubai
The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world, standing at a height of 828 meters. It is located in Dubai and was completed in 2010. The building has 163 floors and features an observation deck on the 124th floor, offering stunning views of the city.
The Dead Sea, Jordan
The Dead Sea is a saltwater lake located on the border of Jordan and Israel. It is the lowest point on earth and is famous for its high salt content, which makes it impossible for swimmers to sink. The Dead Sea is also known for its therapeutic properties and is a popular tourist destination.
The Blue Mosque, Istanbul
The Blue Mosque is an iconic landmark in Istanbul, Turkey. It was built in the 17th century and is known for its striking blue tiles that adorn the interior walls. The mosque is still used as a place of worship and is open to visitors outside of prayer times.
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque, Abu Dhabi
The Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque is a mosque located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It was completed in 2007 and is one of the largest mosques in the world, with a capacity of over 40,000 worshippers. The mosque features intricate designs and is made from materials sourced from around the world.
The Wadi Rum, Jordan
The Wadi Rum is a desert valley located in southern Jordan. It is known for its stunning rock formations, which have been featured in many Hollywood movies. The valley is also home to several Bedouin tribes, who offer tours and camping experiences for visitors.
The Hagia Sophia, Istanbul
The Hagia Sophia is a monument located in Istanbul, Turkey. It was originally built as a church in the 6th century and was later converted into a mosque in the 15th century. It is now a museum and is known for its stunning Byzantine architecture.
Conclusion
Middle East map landmarks are a testament to the region’s rich cultural heritage. From ancient structures to modern skyscrapers, there is something for everyone to explore. These landmarks offer a glimpse into the history and culture of the region and are a must-see for any traveler visiting the Middle East.